Photo of Kathryn J. Russo

Kathryn J. Russo is a principal in the Long Island, New York, office of Jackson Lewis P.C. She is a firm resource on the legal issues implicated in workplace drug and alcohol testing arising under federal, state and local laws, as well as substance abuse management and marijuana laws’ impact on employers.

Kathryn helps clients navigate workplace problems involving drugs and alcohol. She regularly works with corporate counsel and human resources executives to develop substance abuse policies to comply with federal drug and alcohol testing regulations (including all agencies of the U.S. Department of Transportation), as well as state and local drug and alcohol testing laws and marijuana laws in all 50 states. In addition, she defends employers in litigation where drug and alcohol test results are at issue, and frequently conducts “reasonable suspicion” training for employers in connection with their substance abuse policies. Kathryn also advises employers on leave and disability management issues arising when employees seek leave or other accommodations related to substance abuse rehabilitation.

The United States Department of Transportation (“DOT”)’s Office of Drug and Alcohol Policy and Compliance announced on December 5, 2013 the annual minimum drug and alcohol random testing rates for 2014 for employers regulated by each DOT operating agency:                                                                         

Employers subject to more than one DOT Agency drug and alcohol testing rule may continue to

A mental health worker at a drug addiction treatment center was not “regarded as disabled” by his employer when he was discharged for failing to disclose three felony cocaine possession convictions on his employment application, a federal court in North Carolina has held.  Rocha v. Coastal Carolina Neuropsychiatric Crisis Servs., P.A., No. 7:12-CV-2-D (E.D.N.C.

An Iowa appellate court reversed an award of damages to an employee under the Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”) after the employee was discharged for refusing to submit to a post-accident drug test.  Phillip M. Brown v. Mystique Casino, No. 3-723, 13-0012 (Iowa App. Oct. 2, 2013).

The employee had taken a number

A Pennsylvania court has upheld a commercial motor vehicle driver’s eligibility to receive unemployment benefits where the Medical Review Officer (“MRO”) did not advise the driver of his right to request a split-specimen test, as required under the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration’s (“FMCSA”) regulations.  Carlisle Carrier Corporation v. Unemployment Compensation Board of Review

Last year New York became the first state to enact a law mandating that doctors and pharmacists track patients’ prescription medication history.  The tracking system, known as I-STOP – Internet System for Tracking Over-Prescribing – went into full effect on August 27, 2013, and now requires doctors to consult a database of a patient’s prescription

The U.S. Department of Justice announced August 29, 2013 that it will not challenge state laws recently enacted in Colorado and Washington State legalizing marijuana, as long as those laws do not conflict with certain federal enforcement priorities.  A memorandum to all United States Attorneys across the country from Deputy Attorney General James M. Cole

An employee who twice failed to complete a substance abuse treatment program was not protected by either the Americans with Disabilities Act or the Family and Medical Leave Act, according to the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals.  Shirley v. Precision Castparts et al (5th Cir. August 12, 2013)  The employer terminated the employee for

The Minnesota Supreme Court has ruled that a claim for wrongful discharge under Minnesota’s Drug and Alcohol Testing in the Workplace Act (“DATWA”) is subject to a six year statute of limitations.  Because DATWA, codified at Minn. Stat. Section 181.951 et seq., does not contain an explicit limitations provision, the applicable limitations period has long